Adolescent metabolic syndrome and its components associations with incidence of type 2 diabetes in early adulthood: Tehran lipid and glucose study

Table 4 Multivariable adjusted HR (95% CI) for confounders including age, sex, adulthood body mass index, and family history of diabetes of each significant combination of MetS components in predicting early adulthood type 2 diabetes (n = 2798)

	High TGs and WC	High BP and WC	High TGs and BP	MetS
Age	1.07 (0.96–1.20)	1.06 (0.95–1.18)	1.07 (0.95–1.19)	1.07 (0.96–1.20)
Female	4.56 (2.10–9.88)^*	4.41 (2.04–9.54)^*	4.45 (2.06–9.61)^*	4.70 (2.17–10.21)^*
Adulthood body mass index	1.04 (0.98–1.10)	1.05 (1.00–1.11)^†	1.06 (1.00–1.12)^†	1.05 (0.99–1.10)
Family history of diabetes	2.93 (1.55–5.54)^*	2.87 (1.52–5.44) ^*	2.90 (1.53–5.49)^*	2.91 (1.54–5.51)^*

MetS metabolic syndrome, TGs triglycerides, WC waist circumference, BP blood pressure
^*P-value < 0.05
^†P-value = 0.06

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